Steel structures / Harmonisation to Eurocodes
            
            
              Masonry structures / Harmonisation with the new CR 6 code under
            
            
              development
            
            
              Future development
            
            
              • P100-1/2006 provisions were aligned with the ones in EN 1998-1:2004
            
            
              • The process of harmonisation continued in P100-1/2013
            
            
              • Example:
            
            
              • P100-1/2006: design of column web panel in beam-column joints based on AISC
            
            
              • P100-1/2013: design of column web panel in beam-column joints according to EN 1993-1-8
            
            
              Minimum values for characteristic strength of masonry function of:
            
            
              - Design PGA
            
            
              - Number of storeys
            
            
              - Importance class
            
            
              Behaviour factors q according to National Annex to SR EN 1998-1. Conditions for use of overstrength factor
            
            
              a
            
            
              u
            
            
              /a
            
            
              1
            
            
              .
            
            
              Conditions of use of unreinforced masonry function of design PGA.
            
            
              • Mandatory detailing rules (boundary elements) for integrity of the structure under severe levels of seismic
            
            
              action
            
            
              • Conditions for reinforced masonry and minimum detailing rules for boundary elements function of design
            
            
              PGA.
            
            
              • Conditions in which detailing rules concerning the number of storeys and minimum wall density can be
            
            
              overruled.
            
            
              • No code is perfect and a continuous development is necessary
            
            
              • Example: TC13 "Seismic Design" of the European Convention for Constructional Steelwork (ECCS) identi-
            
            
              fied a list of issues in EN 1998-1 needing clarification and/or  development.
            
            
              • Material overstrength
            
            
              • Selection of steel toughness
            
            
              • Local ductility
            
            
              • Design rules for connections in dissipative zones
            
            
              • New links in eccentrically braced frames
            
            
              • Behaviour factors
            
            
              • Capacity design rules
            
            
              • Design of concentrically braced frames
            
            
              • Design of dual structures
            
            
              • Drift limitations and second order effects
            
            
              • New structural types (buckling restrained braced frames, steel plate shear walls, truss moment frames)
            
            
              • Design of low-dissipative structures
            
            
              
                
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              •At the end, the implementation of Eurocodes in Romania is in big progress, even still not yet
            
            
              completed
            
            
              •Probably , the most stronger barrier is at the level of mentality CE Marking expected to im-
            
            
              pose completion of the implementation process
            
            
              •For seismic design, big concern for ULS 475 years return period
            
            
              CONCLUSION